Shoulder arthroscopy
Shoulder arthroscopy
Shoulder arthroscopy may be recommended if patient has a painful shoulder condition and nonsurgical conservative treatments such as rest, physical therapy, medications or injections do not help. Most shoulder problems are caused by various injuries, overuse, and age-related wear and tear. Shoulder arthroscopy may relieve painful symptoms of many problems that damage the rotator cuff tendons, labrum, articular cartilage, and other soft tissues surrounding the joint.
Common shoulder arthroscopic surgeries include:
- Rotator cuff repair
- Removal or repair of the labrum
- Repair of ligaments
- Removal of inflamed tissue or loose cartilage
- Repair for recurrent shoulder dislocation
Less common procedures such as nerve release, fracture repair, and cyst excision can also be performed using an arthroscope. Some surgical procedures, such as shoulder replacement, still require open surgery.
Preparation for the surgery
Prior to the surgery, the patient needs to perform specific tests (blood tests, MRI, and others) so that the operating surgeon could evaluate the complexity of the surgery, and choose the best method for the surgery. For patients who choose to go abroad for surgery, it is important to review medical reports and medical history data prior to coming to the hospital, so that we could confirm the surgery can be performed.
Also, it is recommended for at least two weeks before the surgery to not take any aspirin or other pharmaceuticals which cause blood liquefaction. Avoid flaxseed, vitamin E, fish oil, green tea, chia seeds, primrose oil, ginger and garlic as it can increase the risk of bleeding as well.
It is recommended to quit smoking at least two weeks before the surgery in order to get the best possible results, as nicotine affects blood flow and can slow down your recovery. Moreover, it can cause complications.
About surgery
Arthroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical treatment performed using very small incisions approximately 0.5-1 cm long using an arthroscope and other artoscopic equipment. An arthroscop is a small pencil-sized device with a video camera.
Before surgery
Our team will perform the necessary tests to assess the patient's general health. Follow your doctor's instructions before performing the operation to ensure the best results.
During surgery
The operation is usually performed under regional or general anesthesia. Small incisions are made in the shoulder area, approximately 0.5 to 1 cm long, an arthroscope is used during the operation. Depending on complexity of the surgery, takes about 1-3 hours.
After surgery
After surgery, the patient stays a few hours at an intensive care unit for observation. Patient can usually go home the next day after this operation. After the operation, it is recommended not to strain the joint for some time, to start rehabilitation treatment (physiotherapy procedures, special exercises, etc.) to restore shoulder function.
